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Why did Iran target this U.S. Base in Qatar? inside Al‑Udeid Air Base

Discover why Iran attacked the U.S. Al Udeid Air Base and its importance to the United States.

A general view of Al-Udeid Air Base near Doha, pictured in 2002. Photo: AFP
A general view of Al-Udeid Air Base near Doha, pictured in 2002. Photo: AFP

Today, Iran attacked the United States-owned Al Udeid Air Base in Doha, Qatar. This military installation, also known as Abu Nakhla Airport, is critical as a logistics base for military operations in Iraq. Furthermore, this base houses numerous military assets and squadrons that can be used for various air operations, intelligence gathering, and state-of-the-art technology. It serves as a bridge for rapid response in the Middle East.

Since 2000, Qatar has granted the United States access to the base, but it was not until 2002 that both countries signed an agreement allowing Qatar to publicly recognize the presence of US military forces at the base.

Al Udeid’s CAOC: U.S. command center for Air and Military operations

Furthermore, it should be emphasized that the Combined Air Operations Center (CAOC) at Al Udeid functions as a command and control base for coordinating air operations, a responsibility for which rests solely with the United States. In addition, the CAOC integrates strategic decisions such as airlift, intelligence support, surveillance, and others. This is specifically reserved for the 379th Air Expeditionary Wing of the United States Air Force, which I consider the largest in the world today.

 The CAOC at Al-Udeid Air Base serves as the U.S. military’s central command for air operations in the Middle East. Photo: U.S. Central Command

The CAOC at Al-Udeid Air Base serves as the U.S. military’s central command for air operations in the Middle East. Photo: U.S. Central Command

On the other hand, the CAOC is also responsible for unifying and performing tasks such as:

  • Daily air and space operations
  • Maintaining positive rapid response control to eliminate arms conflicts

Al Udeid: Key U.S. combat and logistics base strengthening U.S.-Qatar alliance

The base located southwest of Doha is characterized by its extensive and sophisticated logistics system that allows it to provide the necessary resources for long-term operations to promote peace and balance the region.

The importance of the Al Udeid base is also characterized by its role as an important combat, surveillance, and reconnaissance platform for the US armed forces. At this point, the support provided by Qatar in hosting the United States is important, which, in turn, represents the union between the two countries.

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