Complete guide to driving in the U.S. with an international license and state requirements
If you're a foreigner planning to drive in the U.S., you need to understand the specific requirements of each state, including whether you need an International Driving Permit (IDP) or can use your national license.
Driving in the United States as a foreigner can be a confusing process due to the variety of state laws and requirements. However, tourists and temporary residents can do so legally if they meet the local regulations. Some areas require an International Driving Permit (IDP), while others only need the foreign driver’s license. It’s crucial to understand the state laws of your destination to avoid any issues.
Do I Need an International Driving Permit to Drive Abroad?. Photo: The Travel Tortoise.
How to obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP)?
To drive in the U.S., visitors must comply with state regulations. In some states, such as California and New York, foreigners can use their national driver’s license, but in others, obtaining an International Driving Permit (IDP) is necessary. This permit is not issued in the U.S., so it must be requested in the home country before traveling.
Despite the existence of the IDP, it’s not mandatory in every state. It's recommended to check with the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) in the state where you will be driving for specific requirements. Additionally, some car rental companies in the U.S. may require both the national license and the IDP.
Driver’s license for permanent residents: Steps to follow
A citizen of another country, living in the U.S. as a permanent resident, may apply for a driver's license from the state where he or she resides. Please note the following:
- Each state has particular requirements for determining, whether you are a resident of the state and can obtain a driver's license.
- Each state has identification requirements that applicants must meet.
- The state driver's license allows you to drive anywhere in the U.S.
Contact your state's department of motor vehicles to find out what is required to obtain a license as a permanent resident alien. For permanent residents, the situation changes. Foreigners with permanent resident status can apply for a local driver’s license, which is valid across the country. However, each state has its own requirements, so it's crucial to contact the local DMV for the most accurate information, as mentioned. Understanding and complying with the requirements of each state is essential to avoid legal issues when driving in the U.S. Additionally, permanent residents are entitled to apply for a local license, making driving within the country more convenient.