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World leaders meet in Paris to discuss European peacekeeping force for Ukraine

European leaders push for a peace coalition in Ukraine, but divisions over troop deployment and Russia’s warnings raise tensions. Can unity prevail?

European leaders gather in Paris to discuss a proposed peace coalition for Ukraine amid divisions over military involvement and rising tensions with Russia. Photo: EFE/ Ludovic Marin
European leaders gather in Paris to discuss a proposed peace coalition for Ukraine amid divisions over military involvement and rising tensions with Russia. Photo: EFE/ Ludovic Marin

At a summit in Paris, leaders from over 30 countries convened to deliberate on deploying a European peacekeeping force to Ukraine, contingent upon reaching a peace agreement with Russia. French President Emmanuel Macron announced that this multinational force would operate in a supportive capacity, ensuring that Russia adheres to the terms of any future peace deal and preventing further aggression towards Ukraine. ​

European allies divided on Ukraine peacekeeping force as Zelensky pushes for continued sanctions

The proposed coalition, primarily led by France and the United Kingdom, aims to provide security guarantees and uphold the sovereignty of Ukraine. However, not all European nations are in agreement regarding participation. Countries such as Italy, Spain, Germany, and Croatia have expressed reservations about deploying troops, citing concerns over escalating tensions with Russia. ​

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky addressed the summit, urging allied nations to maintain sanctions against Russia until a comprehensive peace is achieved. He emphasized that lifting sanctions prematurely could undermine efforts to secure a just and lasting resolution to the conflict. ​

Europe rallies for Ukraine peace, but faces Russian opposition and NATO tensions

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer highlighted the unprecedented mobilization of European nations in pursuit of peace in Ukraine. He underscored the importance of European unity and proactive engagement in facilitating negotiations and supporting Ukraine's defense capabilities. ​

Despite the discussions, significant challenges remain. Russian officials have strongly opposed the idea of a European peacekeeping force, warning that such actions could lead to direct confrontation with NATO. The international community continues to grapple with balancing support for Ukraine while avoiding further escalation of the conflict.