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Tesla Q1 2025 profits plunge 71% amid political backlash and slowing EV demand

Tesla's latest earnings report reveals a sharp revenue decline and stalled innovation, as delays in low-cost EVs and robotaxi ambitions spark investor doubt and calls for Musk’s renewed leadership focus.

Tesla logo at one of its factories as the company faces falling profits and pressure to redefine its strategy. Photo: GLR New Composition/ AFP/ X
Tesla logo at one of its factories as the company faces falling profits and pressure to redefine its strategy. Photo: GLR New Composition/ AFP/ X

Tesla's first-quarter 2025 earnings report reveals a significant decline in profitability, with net income dropping 71% year-over-year to $409 million. Revenue also fell by 9% to $19.3 billion, missing Wall Street expectations. The company's automotive revenue decreased by 20%, while vehicle deliveries declined by 13% compared to the previous year. Analysts attribute these declines to a combination of factors, including increased competition in key markets and the impact of CEO Elon Musk's political activities.

Elon Musk's involvement in the Trump administration's "department of government efficiency" has sparked controversy, leading to public backlash and affecting Tesla's brand image. Incidents such as vandalism of Tesla vehicles and removal from auto shows have been reported. Investor confidence has waned, with Tesla's stock price dropping over 37% year-to-date. In response, Musk announced plans to reduce his political involvement and refocus on Tesla's operations.

Tesla’s delays in affordable EVs and robotaxi plans spark investor concerns despite Growth in Energy Sector

The company also faces challenges from missed promises around affordable EV models and self-driving technology. Despite plans to introduce a lower-cost vehicle and an unsupervised robotaxi service in Austin, delays and skepticism persist. Tesla withheld forward-looking guidance due to global trade uncertainties, further contributing to investor concerns.

Tesla's energy generation, storage, and service sectors showed growth, offering a glimmer of hope amid the downturn. However, the overall financial performance has prompted calls for strategic realignment. Analysts suggest that Musk's return to full-time leadership at Tesla could restore investor confidence and long-term company stability. ​

The company's gross margins of 16.3% slightly exceeded analyst expectations. However, Q1 vehicle deliveries dropped 12.9% from the previous year to 336,681. Tesla cited evolving trade policies, tariffs, and political instability as key factors hurting its automotive and energy sectors.

Looking ahead, Tesla plans to update its 2025 growth guidance after Q2, citing economic uncertainties and the need for more affordable vehicle options. The company aims to introduce new products like a cheaper model and the Robotaxi to drive future growth. Analysts believe that these initiatives, coupled with Musk's renewed focus on Tesla, could help the company navigate the current challenges and regain its footing in the market.